The Best of Southern & Northern Peru Birding Tour

As the day unfolds, we venture into the early hours for our trail exploration around Wayqecha, eagerly seeking high-elevation species like the Grey-breasted Mountain-Toucan, Red-and-white Antpitta, Puna Thistletail, Marcapata Spinetail, Rufous-capped Thornbill, and an array of other target species. Amidst the stunning scenery, numerous birds and orchids grace us with their presence in this picturesque setting.

After our exhilarating birding activities, a delightful breakfast offers a brief pause before we resume our avian adventures. Throughout the day, spontaneous stops punctuate our journey as we keep our eyes peeled for dazzling plumage, from the quetzal and trogon to the Blue-banded Toucanet, Handsome Flycatcher, and Andean Potoo. With luck, bustling flocks may appear, showcasing a variety of tanagers alongside the Versicolored Barbet, Striped Treehunter, Inca Flycatcher, and rarities like the Barred Fruiteater or the majestic Guan.

As the day draws to a close, we arrive at the welcoming Cock-of-the-Rock Lodge in the late afternoon. This timing sets the stage for a visit to the nearby viewing platform, where we eagerly await the captivating show at the “lek” or display ground. During the twilight hours, we are treated to the unforgettable spectacle of Peru’s iconic national bird, the Cock-of-the-Rock (Rupicola peruviana), engaging in their vibrant and raucous courting ritual—a fitting finale to the day!

Where you will be staying: Cock of the Rock Lodge

We set out on a leisurely drive towards the highlands, pausing frequently to savor the scenery and any intriguing sights along the way. Today holds the promise of enchantment, with the anticipation of encountering several mixed flocks. Among the diverse species we might come across are the Golden-eared (uncommon), Golden-naped, Black-goggled, Orange-Eared, Fawn-breasted, Yellow-throated, Spotted, Paradise, Golden, Bay-headed, and Black-goggled Tanagers. Additionally, we may spot Golden-olive Woodpeckers, Olive-backed Woodcreepers, Montane Foliage-gleaners, Grey-mantled Wrens, and various flycatchers like Streak-necked, Slaty-capped, and Lemon-browed. The hope is also high to witness rarities like the Bolivian Tyrannulet, Marble-faced Bristle-Tyrant, and Tropical Parula, among others.

As we meander through the woods and revel in cascading waterfalls, there’s a chance we might encounter Woolly and/or Brown Capuchin monkeys. Though night birding tends to be slower, we remain vigilant for any elusive sightings, including Crested and Golden-Headed Quetzals, Andean and White-eared Solitaires, Amazonian Umbrellabirds, and the rare and elusive Black-Streaked Puffbird.

Where you will be staying: Cock of the Rock Lodge

Our day kicks off early in the lodge gardens, where we’ll be looking for targets such as the Many-spotted Hummingbird, Violet-fronted Brilliant, Booted Racket-Tail, among others. Occasionally, we might catch a glimpse of the Wire-crested Thorntail and the rare Buff-Tailed Sicklebill. If we’re lucky, the Andean Cock-of-the-Rocks also frequently makes an appearance in this area.

After a satisfying breakfast, we set out on a drive towards the Kosñipata Valley, with the goal of spotting challenging endemics like the Black-backed Tody-Flycatcher, Cerulean-capped Manakin, and Peruvian Piedtail. Our quest also includes sought-after species such as the Two-banded Warbler, Chestnut-backed Antshrike, Stripe-chested Antwren, Versicolored Barbet, Golden-collared Honeycreeper, Fulvous-breasted Flatbill, Cinnamon-faced Tyrannulet, Ornate and Lemon-browed Flycatchers, Cabanis’s Spinetail, and many more.

In the afternoon, we reach Villa Carmen Lodge, where we’ll go on a short walk around the area, exploring trails that unveil the unique habitats of the southeast of South America, particularly the distinctive bamboo habitat. This region is a particularly good for species restricted to this type of habitat, making birding around Manu National Park a truly exceptional experience.

Where you will be staying: Villa Carmen Biological Station

Our day unfolds early at Villa Carmen. With over 500 bird species found here, birding will likely be busy. Highlights include bamboo specialists like the Peruvian Recurvebill and Manu Antbird, alongside species typically found in outlying ridges such as the Cinnamon-faced Tyrannulet. Charismatic species like the Hoatzin and Military and Blue-headed Macaws may make appearances, while the Hairy-crested Antbirds often trail ant swarms. As night falls, opportunities arise to observe various nightjars, owls, and potoos.

The lodge offers an exceptional trail system for rainforest exploration, providing glimpses of diverse bird species, including a myriad of hummingbirds like the Golden-tailed Sapphire, Sapphire Spangle Emerald, and Violet Headed Hummingbird. Within the Psittacidae family, keep a keen eye out for the majestic Military, Blue-headed, and Chestnut-fronted Macaws. Additionally, be on the lookout for monkeys and other mammals.

As darkness envelops the rainforest, we’ll do some night walks to look for nocturnal species, such as the Stripe, Black-banded, and Spectacled Owls. We may also see the Tropical and Tawny-Bellied Screech-Owls making for an exhilarating and immersive experience.

Where you will be staying: Villa Carmen Biological Station

Another early start, a hallmark of wildlife expeditions, precedes a brief downstream boat journey. Following a 20-minute trail through palm plantations, we arrive at the Macaw Lick, nestled in a secluded channel of the river. A spacious hide equipped with individual chairs and perfect spots for cameras and binoculars awaits us, promising a front-row seat to a breathtaking spectacle. While relishing a hearty breakfast, we eagerly await the entrance of the main performers. Soon, the majestic Red-and-Green Macaws make their graceful appearance, alighting in the treetops, fixated on the central stage: the weathered clay banks of the old channel. Joining them are other members of the avian ensemble, including Blue-headed, Mealy, Yellow-crowned, and Orange-cheeked Parrots, occasionally accompanied by the unwelcome guest, the Great Black Hawk.

The drama unfolds as the birds cautiously approach the lick, their movements transitioning from tentative to assertive. Eventually, a riot of colour and noise erupts as nearly all the macaws, parrots, and parakeets converge on the barren banks, engaging in spirited squabbles as they scrape clay from the hardened surface.

Our day unfolds with explorations of the rainforest and its diverse plant life along the lodge’s network of trails. In the late afternoon, we ascend to the Canopy Tower, observing the bustling activity of twilight in the rainforest canopy. After nightfall, we embark on the “collpa trail” to reach the lodge’s renowned Tapir Clay lick. Here, we witness a unique spectacle as 8-12 individual Tapirs, each weighing up to 600 pounds, gather to consume clay, neutralizing toxins in their vegetarian diet. The observation platform, furnished with mattresses and mosquito nets, offers a comfortable and silent vantage point for observing these normally shy creatures up close. Despite the potential two-hour wait, the opportunity to witness the Tapir in its natural habitat makes the experience truly worthwhile.

Where you will be staying: Manu Wildlife Center

In the morning, we’ll embark on a downstream boat journey and then venture through palm plantations, culminating in our arrival at the Macaw Lick nestled in a secluded channel of the river. A spacious hide, equipped with individual chairs and convenient spots for cameras and binoculars, awaits us, providing the perfect vantage point to witness this breath-taking spectacle. As we indulge in a hearty breakfast, anticipation builds, and soon, the majestic Red-and-Green Macaws make their appearance, alighting in the treetops, fixated on the central stage: the weathered clay banks of the old channel.

Amidst the macaws, we’re likely to encounter Blue-headed, Mealy, Yellow-crowned, and Orange-cheeked Parrots, occasionally accompanied by Great Black Hawks seeking a meal. The drama unfolds as the birds cautiously approach the lick, their movements transitioning from tentative to assertive. Eventually, a riot of colour and noise erupts as nearly all the macaws, parrots, and parakeets converge on the barren banks, engaging in spirited squabbles as they scrape clay from the hardened surface.

Our day unfolds with explorations of the rainforest and its diverse plant life along the lodge’s network of trails. In the late afternoon, we ascend to the Canopy Tower, observing the bustling activity of twilight in the rainforest canopy. After nightfall, we’ll be walking along the Collpa Trail to reach the lodge’s renowned Tapir Clay lick. Here, we’ll witness a unique spectacle of 8-12 individual Tapirs, each weighing up to 600 pounds, gathering to consume clay, neutralising toxins in their vegetarian diet.

The observation platform, furnished with chairs and mosquito nets, offers a comfortable and silent vantage point for observing these normally shy creatures up close. Despite the potential two-hour wait, the opportunity to witness the Tapir in its natural habitat makes the experience truly worthwhile.

Where you will be staying: Manu Wildlife Center

In the early morning, we set out on a journey to an ancient oxbow lake adorned with water lilies and sunken logs. Navigating the tranquil waters on our catamaran, we may chance upon the resident Giant Otter family engaged in a fishing expedition or troops of monkeys swinging through the trees. Delicate Wattled Jacanas tiptoe across the lily pads, while graceful Sun Grebes glide smoothly across the surface. Along the shoreline, Anhingas gracefully dry their wide, black wings, and Ospreys keep watch from lofty branches for fish below.

Amidst the bushes near the water’s edge, Hoatzins, resembling rust-coloured, punk chickens, make their presence known with their distinctive wheezing calls. Woodpeckers, tanagers, macaws, toucans, and parakeets gracefully descend upon the surrounding trees, many choosing to roost around the lake for the night. After a satisfying lunch at the lodge, our guide offers the opportunity for further exploration, leading us on expeditions to seek out even more wildlife encounters. Alternatively, guests may opt for private excursions along the lodge’s numerous trails to connect with the mystical essence of the rainforest.

As evening falls, we provide an enchanting opportunity to explore the rainforest’s nocturnal realm from late afternoon until after dinner, promising a memorable conclusion to our day of wilderness exploration.

Where you will be staying: Manu Wildlife Center

At dawn, we depart from our lodge for a tranquil two-and-a-half-hour boat journey downstream to the Colorado Village. Depending on our schedule, breakfast will either be served on-board or back at the lodge, allowing us to savour the early morning birding along the river. This journey also offers glimpses of lowland native settlements and gold miners panning along the banks of the Madre de Dios River.

Upon reaching the western-style gold-mining town of Colorado, we embark on a 45-minute overland journey to Puerto Carlos. From there, a 15-minute boat ride across the Inambari River leads us to Santa Rosa. Finally, we board a van or bus for a two-and-a-half-hour drive to reach Puerto Maldonado City.

Where you will be staying: Manu Wildlife Center

In Puerto Maldonado, there are some exceptional bird species that can be readily observed in the surrounding areas. We’ll dedicate this morning before your flight to search for White-throated and Purus Jacamars, as well as savanna birds like the Brazilian Teal and Southern Lapwing.

Following this, one of our representatives will be waiting at your hotel to escort you to the airport for your flight to Lima.

Where you will be staying: Casa Republica

Today, we’re embarking on an exciting journey to look for targets along the Lima Coast. Our day begins with a scenic one-hour drive south of Lima to the picturesque Beach of Pucusana. Here, a local boat eagerly awaits us to venture into the open sea, where we’ll have the privilege of observing a diverse array of seabirds, including Humboldt penguins, Red-legged Cormorants, and the striking Inca Tern.

As we sail back from our maritime excursion, we’ll make a brief stop at the enchanting “Pantanos de Villa” or Villa Marshlands. Here, amidst the tranquil marshes, we’ll have the opportunity to spot fascinating species such as the Peruvian Thick-knee and Many-colored Rush-Tyrant and perhaps catch sight of migrating birds, depending on the season.

Where you will be staying: Casa Republica

Early in the morning, we embark on a flight to Tarapoto. Upon arrival, our guide will welcome the group at Tarapoto airport.

Our day begins with birdwatching in the Cordillera Escalera Reserve during the first hours of the morning. This reserve boasts humid mountain forests, providing a habitat for species such as the Dotted Tanager, Striolated Puffbird, and Plumbeous Euphonia.

Next, we travel to the private reserve known as “ACONABIKH,” established for the conservation of Koepcke’s Hermit, a hummingbird species endemic to these mountains. Spotting the hermit at the reserve’s feeders is a highlight, and we may also encounter other hummingbirds like the Black-throated Brilliant, Golden-tailed Sapphire, and Gould’s Brilliant. The reserve’s trail system offers excellent opportunities to observe the Golden-headed Manakin, White-plumed Antbird, Hairy-crested Antbird, and more.

Where you will be staying: Tucan Suites

Today’s birding takes us to the Huallaga valley and its tributaries. Our morning will be spent exploring the Upaquihua Valley, situated south of Tarapoto. Here, we’ll focus on spotting the Planalto Hermit and Ashy-headed Greenlet, with other notable species including the Sulphur-bellied Tyrant-manakin, Plain-crowned Spinetail, Northern Slaty Antshrike, White-flanked Antwren, and Rufous Casiornis.

Following our exploration of the Upaquihua valley, we’ll journey to Pumarinri Lodge, positioned along the banks of the Huallaga River. This location offers a more humid habitat at a lower elevation. Here, we may have the opportunity to encounter species such as the Swallow-winged Puffbird, Purple-throated Cotinga, Yellow-tufted Woodpecker, Riparian Antbird, Spangled Cotinga, and more.

Where you will be staying: Tucan Suites

Today, our journey takes us northward to the city of Moyobamba, nestled in the Alto Mayo valley. Enroute, we’ll have opportunities to spot Oilbirds, adding excitement to our transfer.

Upon arrival, we’ll dedicate the remainder of the morning to exploring the Waqanki hummingbird feeders. Here, we’ll have excellent chances to observe a variety of species, including the White-chinned Sapphire, Black-throated Hermit, Rufous-crested Coquette, Fork-tailed Woodnymph, and over 20 other species. The surrounding vegetation may surprise us with mixed flocks of Golden, Paradise, Blue-necked, Black-bellied Tanagers, with and numerous other species.

Where you will be staying: Waqanki Ecolodge

Our day begins with a visit to Punta de Tahuishco, a park nestled within the city and overlooking a charming patch of forest. Here, we may encounter species such as the Yellow-browed Tody-flycatcher, Lettered Aracari, Blue-headed Parrot, Pale-breasted Thrush, and more.

Following this, we proceed to the Morro de Calzada reserve, a solitary mountain rising amidst the valley. Our targets in this area include the Fiery-capped Manakin, Painted Manakin, White-shouldered Tanager, Lafresnaye’s Piculet, and many others. Additionally, Russet-crowned and Rufous-sided Crakes frequent a feeding station in the reserve. Notably, the reserve is also a feeding ground for the Tataupa Tinamou, making Calzada one of the best places to observe this bird.

In the afternoon, we venture into the rice fields of the Mayo valley, where we’ll search for species like the Pale-eyed Blackbird, Point-tailed Palmcreeper, Chestnut-bellied Seedfinch, Paint-billed Crake, and more.

Where you will be staying: Waqanki Ecolodge

Today, our we’ll be visiting the renowned Alto Mayo mountains. Our first destination is the “Arena Blanca Reserve”, known for its remarkable Rufous-breasted Wood-quail feeder. Here, we’ll have the chance to spot not only the wood-quail but also the Little Tinamou and Orange-billed Sparrow. The reserve’s hummingbird feeders are a highlight, attracting special species like the Rufous-crested Coquette, Wire-crested Thorntail, Blue-fronted Lancebill, and over 20 other hummingbird species. Moreover, the surrounding forest offers opportunities to encounter unique birds such as the Huallaga Tanager, Cinereous-breasted Spinetail, Zimmer’s Antbird, and more.

We’ll also visit another hummingbird feeding station, La Llanteria, renowned for sightings of the Ecuadorian Piedtail and Green Hermit.

In the mid-afternoon, we’ll make a stop to observe an Andean Cock-of-the-Rock lek, providing a memorable experience amidst the natural beauty of the mountains.

Where you will be staying: Abra Patricia Owlet Lodge

After enjoying breakfast, we’ll dedicate some time to visiting the tinamou feeders if needed. Following that, we’ll hit the road again, making our way towards Abra Patricia Owlet Lodge. Along the journey through the Alto Mayo Protection Forest, we’ll make several stops to explore mixed species flocks.

Upon reaching Abra Patricia, you’ll get to see a multitude of birds flocking to the feeders. Among them, you might spot the dazzling Amethyst-throated Sunangel, the vibrant Emerald-bellied Puffleg, the striking Fawn-breasted Brilliant, the elegant Long-tailed Sylph, the impressive Sword-billed Hummingbird, the regal Collared Inca, and many more fascinating species.

Where you will be staying: Abra Patricia Owlet Lodge

Today’s birding leads us to the private reserve “Fundo Alto Nieva,” located not far from the Owlet Lodge. Here, we’ll be treated to sightings of magnificent hummingbirds such as the Royal Sunangel, Peruvian Racket-tail, Bronzy Inca, and Buff-thighed Puffleg, all regular visitors to the feeders. As we traverse the reserve’s trails, keep an eye out for the Yellow-throated Tanager, Rufous-vented Tapaculo, Cinnamon-breasted Tody-tyrant, and Grey-breasted Wood-wren.

In the afternoon, our we’ll continue along the main road through the Alto Mayo Protection Forest. Here, we’ll search for mixed species flocks that may include the dazzling Beryl-spangled Tanager, Metallic-green Tanager, Flame-faced Tanager, and Blue-browed Tanager, among others. We might also encounter groups of White-capped Tanagers.

By mid-afternoon, we’ll return to Fundo Alto Nieva, this time to seek out the Ochre-fronted Antpitta, which is fed by one of the rangers. As night falls, we’ll be taking a night walk to look for the target Long-whiskered Owlet.

Where you will be staying: Abra Patricia Owlet Lodge

The extraordinary variety of birds in this region justifies dedicating an extra day to birdwatching between Abra Patricia and the Alto Mayo Protection Forest.

Where you will be staying: Abra Patricia Owlet Lodge

Today is dedicated to the iconic Marvelous Spatuletail. We’ll kick start our day with an early drive to Huembo, one of the rare locations where this magnificent bird can be observed at hummingbird feeders. While there, we’ll also explore the nearby forest, where we may encounter species like the Chestnut-capped Antshrike, Southern Emerald Toucanet, Andean Guan, and many others.

In the afternoon, we’ll venture along the Rio Chido road, where the lush and humid vegetation provides a habitat for a variety of bird species. Keep an eye out for the Black-crested Warbler, Sickled-winged Guan, Speckled-faced Parrot, Grey-breasted Mountain-toucan, and numerous other fascinating birds.

Where you will be staying: Abra Patricia Owlet Lodge

As we bid farewell to the Abra Patricia mountains, we embark on our journey back to the Mayo Valley. Along the way, we’ll make several birding stops to search for any bird species we may have missed in the previous days.

Where you will be staying: Abra Patricia Owlet Lodge

In the morning, we’ll immerse ourselves in the rich birdlife of the surrounding forest near the lodge. We’ll explore the diverse habitats, keeping our eyes and ears attuned to the sounds and sights of various bird species. The lush vegetation and varied landscapes provide an excellent opportunity to encounter a wide array of species.

As the day progresses, we will make our way to the Tarapoto airport. This journey will offer additional chances to spot interesting birds, taking advantage of any roadside stops to appreciate the local birdlife that might have eluded us during our previous explorations.

Once we arrive at the airport, we’ll say our goodbyes, as you catch your flight to Lima in time for your international flight back home.